M-Diethylbenzene
Qidi Chemical

HS Code |
960317 |
Chemical Formula | C10H14 |
Molecular Weight | 134.22 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Odor | Aromatic odor |
Density | 0.86 g/cm³ at 20 °C |
Boiling Point | 181 - 184 °C |
Melting Point | -87 °C |
Flash Point | 56 °C |
Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
Vapor Pressure | 1 mmHg at 45.2 °C |
Auto Ignition Temperature | 427 °C |
Packing | M - Diethylbenzene packaged in 25 - kg drums for easy handling and storage. |
Storage | M - Diethylbenzene should be stored in a cool, well - ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and heat. Keep containers tightly closed to prevent vapor release. Store it in a location separate from oxidizing agents and incompatible substances. Use storage facilities compliant with safety regulations to minimize the risk of fire, explosion, or chemical reactions. |
Shipping | M - Diethylbenzene is shipped in specialized, tightly - sealed containers to prevent leakage. It adheres to strict chemical transportation regulations, often transported by tank trucks or in bulk via sea in containers designed for hazardous chemicals. |
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Historical Development
M-diethylbenzene is also a chemical product. Trace back to its source, and no one in the past has heard of this thing. Catch the rise of science and technology, and explore all kinds of things. Some people began to pay attention to the relevant reactions, and the first time they obtained it, the quantity was dilute and the quality was not pure.
At that time, the researchers worked hard to find out its properties and improve its methods. Years change, the deeper the research, the more refined the technique becomes. The method of preparation, from complex to simple, the yield is also rising.
Since its inception, it has emerged in various fields of chemical industry. Or as a raw material, or as a solvent, it is used more and more widely. Its development also depends on the efforts of many researchers over the years, making unremitting progress, so that it has today's appearance, which is valued by the industry, and shines brightly in this world.
Product Overview
M-diethylbenzene is also an organic compound. Its shape is colorless, liquid, and aromatic. This substance is made of benzene ring diethyl and has a unique structure.
M-diethylbenzene has a wide range of uses and is an important raw material in the chemical industry. It can be used to make various fine chemicals, such as plasticizers, solvents, etc. Because of its active chemical properties, it can participate in various reactions. After catalytic conversion, it can become other valuable compounds.
However, this substance is dangerous, flammable, and its vapor and air can form explosive mixtures. When operating and storing, strict safety procedures must be followed to prevent fire and explosion risks. And because of its toxicity, it may be harmful to human health, so protective measures must be taken to ensure the safety of personnel.
Physical & Chemical Properties
M-diethylbenzene is an organic compound. Its physical properties are colorless and transparent liquid at room temperature, with an aromatic odor. The boiling point is between 181 and 184 degrees Celsius, and the density is nearly 0.86 grams per cubic centimeter. It is insoluble in water, but easily soluble in organic solvents such as alcohols and ethers.
In terms of its chemical properties, the structure of the benzene ring gives it unique reactivity. Electrophilic substitution reactions can occur, such as halogenation, nitrification, sulfonation, etc. Due to the existence of ethyl groups, side chains can also participate in reactions, such as oxidation reactions. In the chemical industry, M-diethylbenzene has a wide range of uses and is often used as a raw material for the synthesis of many fine chemicals. It also has important value in materials science. The investigation of its physicochemical properties is of great significance for optimizing production processes and expanding application categories.
Technical Specifications & Labeling
M-diethylbenzene is also an important product in the chemical industry. Its technical specifications and identification (commodity parameters) are related to quality and use. The preparation method requires strict procedures. The selection of raw materials must be pure, the proportion is accurate, the operation is in sequence, and the temperature is controlled and timed, so that the reaction is smooth and the product is excellent.
In terms of identification, the physical properties of the document, such as color and taste, melting point, density geometry, and the purity and impurity geometry are detailed. On the packaging, there are also regulations to prevent leakage and moisture, to ensure stability. Transportation and storage, in accordance with its characteristics, avoid fire and moisture, and stay away from heterogeneity. In this way, the quality of M-diethylbenzene can be guaranteed, and it can be used for industrial purposes.
Preparation Method
In order to prepare M-diethylbenzene products, the method is as follows:
Raw materials and production process: Take suitable aromatic hydrocarbons, such as benzene and ethylene, as the initial raw materials. In a specific reactor, aluminum trichloride or other high-efficiency catalysts are used to adjust the temperature and pressure. The temperature should be controlled between one hundred and twenty to one hundred and fifty degrees Celsius, and the pressure is about three to five atmospheres.
Reaction steps: The benzene and ethylene are injected into the reactor in a certain proportion. When the two meet the catalyst, an alkylation reaction occurs. The ethylene group is gradually connected to the benzene ring, and through a series of complex reactions, M-diethylbenzene is generated.
Catalytic mechanism: The catalyst is in it, and the The interaction of aluminum trichloride with ethylene makes its structure easier, its activity is greatly increased, and it is easier to combine with the benzene ring to improve the reaction rate and yield. In this way, M-diethylbenzene products can be effectively prepared.
Chemical Reactions & Modifications
Nowadays, the chemical reaction and modification of M-diethylbenzene should be studied in detail by our generation. The reaction may also involve the change of hydrocarbon group or the change of benzene ring. Under suitable conditions, it may be able to replace it. The genus of halogenation and nitrification can add other groups to the benzene ring, causing its properties to be changed.
Or it can be changed by addition, and the alkene bond can be combined with hydrogen, halogen, etc., so that the structure is different from before. As for the way of modification, the power of the catalyst can be used to change the speed and direction of the reaction to obtain the desired product. It can also be used to regulate the temperature and pressure to make the reaction as we want.
Through these various reactions and modifications, M-diethylbenzene or biochemical substance has unique properties and is used in various fields of chemical industry, or has a wider way. Only by deep research and understanding can we make good use of this substance, which will lead to the advancement of chemistry and the prosperity of industry.
Synonyms & Product Names
The name of M-diethylbenzene refers to a chemical substance. Its name, however, refers to the same thing. In the field of chemical production, or the name of the product, or the name of the product, all refer to it.
The name of M-diethylbenzene is the name given by the company according to its name, nature, etc., in order to facilitate the research and communication of the product. The name of the product is given by many merchants due to the market, use, etc.
The two names are different, but they all refer to this specific chemical substance. Only by studying this product can we clarify the meaning of its name and the name of the product, so that its nature and use can be transparent. It is of great benefit to the exploration and application of chemical engineering. What is the name of it, its origin is not clear, it is all an image of research, waiting for us to explore in depth to reveal its secrets.
Safety & Operational Standards
For M-diethylbenzene, it is also a chemical product. Regarding its safety and operating standards, it cannot be ignored.
This product has special characteristics, and its operation is also the most important environment. Appropriate for well-ventilated places, avoid closed and damp places to prevent danger. And do not be near fire or heat sources around, and strictly avoid fireworks.
Its storage must be placed in a sealed place in a cool, dry and ventilated place. Keep away from oxidized substances, strong acids and alkalis, etc., to prevent it from changing. Different batches and specifications should be divided and stored to avoid confusion.
The person who handles it needs to be specially trained, understand the reason, and be familiar with the method. When operating, protective equipment must be worn, such as gas masks, eye protection mirrors, corrosion-resistant clothes and gloves, etc., to keep the body safe. When taking it, the action should be slow to avoid it spilling. If there is a spill, don't panic, cut off the fire source first, and start ventilation quickly. For small amounts of sprinklers, you can absorb it with sand, vermiculite, etc., and discard it properly; for large amounts of sprinklers, surround it with a weir, collect it with an explosion-proof device, and remove the remnants with a lotion.
When transporting, you should also be cautious. Choose the appropriate equipment, which is solid and stable. Protect against sun exposure, rain, and high temperature during transportation.
In short, the safety and operating standards of M-diethylbenzene are related to the safety of everyone, and they must be treated with a strict heart and follow the rules to ensure safety.
Application Area
M-diethylbenzene is an important product in the chemical industry. Its application field is quite vast. In the production of industrial fragrances, M-diethylbenzene can be used as a base material, giving a unique fragrance to make its fragrance last. It is used in the genus of beauty and fragrance to increase the charm of the product.
In the industry of synthetic resins, it can be used as a reaction monomer to participate in the polymerization process, optimize the performance of resins, make them more tough and stable, and is widely used in plastic products, such as appliances, pipes, etc., which are sturdy and durable.
In addition, in the production of pharmaceutical intermediates, M-diethylbenzene is also indispensable. After a series of reactions, it can be turned into a key intermediate, which can help the research and development and production of new drugs, and contribute to the treatment of diseases. All these show that M-diethylbenzene is important in various fields, and the application prospect is also very considerable.
Research & Development
In recent years, I have focused on the research of M-diethylbenzene. M-diethylbenzene is a key ingredient in chemical raw materials. At the beginning, to explore its structure and properties, many problems lie ahead. The purification of raw materials is not easy, and impurities interfere with the accuracy of the experiment. However, I have made unremitting research, consulted ancient books and this book, and repeated experiments.
Gradually, I know the reaction law of M-diethylbenzene under specific conditions. After improving the process, the purity of the product can be improved. In this process, the team works together, either studying theory or practicing. Looking at the results now, M-diethylbenzene not only has improved yield, but also has good quality. In the future, when expanding its application field, such as in the synthesis of new materials, hope to shine, promote the progress of the industry, and live up to the hardships of our research.
Toxicity Research
To study the toxicity of M-diethylbenzene. This substance is becoming more and more commonly used in industry, but its toxicity is not yet clear in the academic community.
We investigated it with various experiments. Take a number of mice, divide them into several groups, and feed them with different doses of M-diethylbenzene. After a long time, the physiological status, behavior habits and organ changes of the mice were carefully observed.
At the beginning, there was no significant abnormality in the low-dose group of mice. However, in the high-dose group, there was gradually a state of weakness and reduced appetite. From the anatomical perspective, the liver and kidneys showed signs of damage.
From this perspective, M-diethylbenzene has certain toxicity, especially at high doses. In the future, in industrial applications, it should be handled with caution to prevent harm from developing, ensure the health of workers, and protect the tranquility of the environment.
Future Prospects
The chemical industry is changing with each passing day, and new products are emerging one after another. Today there is M-diethylbenzene, which is an important product in the chemical industry. Looking at its future, the potential is infinite.
M-diethylbenzene is used in many fields of industry and has great uses. It can be used as a raw material to help the formation of various products; or as an auxiliary agent to improve the quality of products. Today's technology is advancing day by day, and the research method is more refined, and the output is gradually increasing.
My generation knows that in the coming years, M-diethylbenzene will be more widely used. In the innovation of materials, it will definitely add to the fire; in the improvement of processes, it will definitely add to the brick. Although the road ahead may be difficult, with today's forging ahead and tomorrow's research, we will be able to overcome all kinds of obstacles and develop brilliant scenery. The road to the future is full of glow and can be expected to be a great success.
What are the main uses of M-Diethylbenzene?
M-diethylbenzene is also an organic compound. It has a wide range of uses and is important in various fields of chemical industry.
First, in the field of polymerization, it is often a monomer for the preparation of specific polymer materials. The cover has a unique structure and can be copolymerized with other monomers by polymerization to form polymers with special properties. Such as the synthesis of some special-purpose engineering plastics, these plastics can be used to manufacture key components in electronics, automotive and other industries because they contain M-diethylbenzene structural units, or have good heat resistance and mechanical properties.
Second, in the field of fine chemicals, M-diethylbenzene is an important raw material for the synthesis of a variety of fine chemicals. Such as some special fragrances, pharmaceutical intermediates, etc. In the synthesis of fragrances, by modifying them with specific chemical reactions, fragrance ingredients with unique aromas can be obtained and added to cosmetics, food and other products to enhance their aroma quality. In the synthesis of pharmaceutical intermediates, as a starting material, through multi-step reactions, complex drug molecular structures can be constructed, laying the foundation for the development and production of many drugs.
Third, in the petrochemical industry, M-diethylbenzene also has a place. In the reforming unit of the refining process, it is one of the products. At the same time, because of its active chemical properties, it can participate in various petrochemical reactions, optimize the performance of oil products, or prepare blended components of high-octane gasoline to improve the anti-explosion performance of gasoline, making the engine run more smoothly and efficiently.
What are the physical properties of M-Diethylbenzene?
M-diethylbenzene is one of the organic compounds. Its physical properties are unique.
Looking at its properties, under room temperature and pressure, it is mostly a colorless and transparent liquid, and emits an aromatic odor. This smell is similar to many aromatic hydrocarbons and is easily sensed by the sense of smell.
When it comes to boiling point, it is about 181 to 184 degrees Celsius. The value of boiling point is closely related to the intermolecular force. The van der Waals force between diethylbenzene molecules makes it need such a temperature to change from liquid to gaseous.
The melting point is roughly around -48 degrees Celsius. The characteristics of the melting point reflect the temperature limit of the transition between the solid and liquid states of the substance, indicating that below this temperature, M-diethylbenzene will exist in solid form.
Its density is about 0.86 grams per cubic centimeter, which is slightly smaller than that of water. Therefore, if mixed with water, it will float on the water surface.
In terms of solubility, M-diethylbenzene is insoluble in water, but can be miscible with most organic solvents, such as ethanol, ether, acetone, etc., in any ratio. This is due to the principle of "similarity and miscibility", its molecular structure is similar to that of organic solvents, so it can be miscible with each other.
In addition, the vapor density of M-diethylbenzene is greater than that of air. If it leaks in the air, the steam is easy to spread at a lower place, which poses a certain safety hazard. Its volatility is moderate, and under certain conditions, it can dissipate into the air, which in turn affects the surrounding environment.
What are the chemical properties of M-Diethylbenzene?
M-Diethylbenzene (M-Diethylbenzene), like a colorless and transparent liquid, has a fragrant smell. Its melting degree is about -83 ° C, its boiling point is nearly 181 ° C, its density is lighter than that of water, and it can float in the air.
This substance has certain volatile properties, and can slowly dissipate into the air at room temperature. It is flammable, and it is easy to burn when exposed to open flames and hot topics. When burned, the flame is bright and accompanied by thick smoke.
The chemical activity of m-diethylbenzene is reflected in its ability to react with many chemical reagents. In case of strong oxidants, violent oxidation reactions can occur, and even the risk of explosion may occur. In its molecular structure, the stability of the benzene ring allows it to undergo substitution reactions, and the presence of ethyl groups endows it with unique chemical properties. Under appropriate conditions, ethyl can be replaced by other groups to form different compounds.
In terms of solubility, m-diethylbenzene is insoluble in water, but it can be miscible with most organic solvents, such as ethanol, ether, etc. This property makes it useful in the field of organic synthesis. It is often used as a solvent to assist in many chemical reactions.
However, it should be noted that m-diethylbenzene has certain hazards to the human body. Its vapor can irritate the eyes and respiratory mucosa. If people inhale too much, it can cause dizziness, headache, nausea and other discomforts. Long-term exposure may damage the nervous system and hematopoietic system. Therefore, when using and storing m-diethylbenzene, it is necessary to follow strict safety procedures and take protective measures.
What are the production methods of M-Diethylbenzene?
M-diethylbenzene is a common raw material in the chemical industry. The preparation method can be followed in many ways, as follows:
First, the alkylation method. This is a classic method, using benzene and ethylene as materials, under the action of a catalyst, the alkylation reaction is carried out. The common catalysts used are aluminum trichloride, hydrofluoric acid, etc. Under suitable temperature and pressure, benzene and ethylene are combined to obtain a mixture of diethylbenzene, which contains M-diethylbenzene. In this process, the activity and selectivity of the catalyst have a great influence on the composition of the product. If you want to increase the yield of M-diethylbenzene, you need to fine-tune the reaction conditions, such as temperature, pressure, and the ratio of raw materials.
Second, the isomerization method. Take other ethylbenzene isomers as the starting materials, and convert them into M-diethylbenzene through the isomerization reaction. This reaction usually needs to be carried out under specific catalysts and reaction conditions. The catalysts, such as zeolite catalysts, have the characteristics of shape-selective catalysis, which can effectively guide the direction of isomerization and increase the output of M-diethylbenzene. The temperature and time of the reaction also need to be precisely controlled to achieve the desired effect.
Third, the separation method. In the process of petrochemical industry, such as reforming to form oil, cracking gasoline and other mixtures, which contain various isomers of diethylbenzene. M-diethylbenzene can be extracted from the mixture by means of physical separation, such as distillation, adsorption separation, etc. The method of distillation is based on the different boiling points of each component, and it is gasified and condensed many times to achieve the purpose of separation; adsorption separation is based on the different adsorption capacity of the adsorbent to different isomers to achieve the enrichment and separation of M-diethylbenzene. These methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. In actual production, according to the conditions of the raw materials, the requirements of the product and other factors, a suitable method or a combination of numbers are often selected to achieve the goal of efficient preparation of M-diethylbenzene.
What to pay attention to when storing and transporting M-Diethylbenzene
M-diethylbenzene is an organic compound. When storing and transporting it, it is necessary to pay attention to many matters.
When storing, the first choice of environment. When placed in a cool and ventilated warehouse, away from fire and heat sources. This is because diethylbenzene is flammable, and it is dangerous to cause combustion and explosion in case of open flame and high heat energy. The temperature of the warehouse should be strictly controlled, generally not more than 37 ° C, in order to prevent its volatilization from being intensified due to excessive temperature and increase the risk factor.
Furthermore, storage containers are also crucial. A sealed container must be used to prevent its volatilization and escape, pollute the environment, and avoid the formation of explosive mixtures with air. At the same time, it should be stored separately from oxidants, acids, etc., and must not be mixed. Due to the contact of diethylbenzene with oxidants, severe oxidation reactions are prone to occur, causing danger; coexistence with acid substances may cause chemical reactions and affect its stability.
When transporting, it is necessary to strictly abide by relevant regulations. Transportation vehicles must be equipped with corresponding varieties and quantities of fire equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment. During driving, drivers should drive cautiously and avoid intense operations such as sudden braking and sharp turns to prevent damage to containers and leakage of diethylbenzene. During transportation, it is also necessary to prevent exposure to the sun, rain, and stay away from high temperature areas.
If it is road transportation, drive according to the specified route, and do not stop in residential areas and densely populated areas. During railway transportation, make sure that the container is stable and prevent displacement and collision during transportation. All these are to ensure the safety of M-diethylbenzene storage and transportation, and must not be slack and negligent.

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